2 Tons Is How Many Pounds – This article is about the metric unit of mass. For other ton units, see Ton. For more information on other uses of tonne, see Tonne (specification). For other uses of “megagram”, see megagram (design).
A ton (/tʌn/ (list) or /tɒn/; symbol: t) is a unit of mass equal to 1000 kilograms. It is a non-SI unit that has been accepted for use with SI.
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It is also called the metric ton to distinguish it from the non-metric units of the short ton (US customary units) and the long ton (UK imperial units).
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1.102 short tons and 0.984 long tons. The official SI unit is the megagram (symbol: Mg), which is a less common way of expressing the same mass.
The BIPM symbol for the ton is t, it was introduced at the same time as the unit in 1879.
Its use is also official for metric tons in the United States and is approved by the US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).
It is a symbol, not an abbreviation, and must not be followed by a period. The use of lowercase letters is important, and the use of other combinations of characters may cause confusion. For example, T, MT, mT, Mt, and mt are the SI symbols for tesla, megatesla, millitesla, megaton (one teragram), and milliton (one kilogram), respectively. If describing the energy equivalent units of TNT, one megaton of TNT is equivalent to about 4.184 petajoules.
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In the US and UK, ton is usually pronounced ton (/t ʌ n/), but the final “e” can also be pronounced, i.e. “tunnie” (/ˈt ʌn i/).
The absolute tonite almost invariably refers to the short 2,000 lb (907 kg) ton, and with a smaller extension to the 2,240 lb (1,020 kg) ton, the ton is rarely used in speech or writing. Both terms are accepted for use in Canada.
Ton and tonne are both derived from a Germanic word commonly used in the North Sea region since the Middle Ages (cf. Old Glish and Old Frisian sense, Old High German and Medieval Latin, Deutsch and Frch tonne) to describe a large barrel, or tun.
The spelling predates the introduction of SI in 1960; It has been used in this sense in France since 1842,
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And above, and is now used as the standard notation for the metric mass scale in most English-speaking countries.
Imperial and the corresponding US customary units of the ton are both written as tons, although they differ in mass.
A ton is a cubic meter of pure water: at a temperature of 4 degrees Celsius, the absolute mass of one thousand liters of pure water is one ton.
As a non-SI unit, the use of SI metric prefixes with the ton is outside the scope of the SI standard. It is customary to talk about multiple tons in terms of thousands or millions of tons. Kilotons, megatons, and gigatons are commonly used in nuclear detonation sensitivity and other measurements of TNT equivalent mass, often as loose approximations. When used in this context, there is no need to distinguish between metric tons and other tons, and the unit is written either as tons or tons with the relevant prefix attached.
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The corresponding units columns use the short-scale large number naming system currently in use in most English-speaking countries, e.g. 1 billion = 1000 million = 1000 million.
The values in the corresponding short and long ton columns were rounded to five significant figures. See conversions for exact values.
Although not standard, the symbol “kt” is also used (instead of the standard symbol “kn”) for the knot, which is a unit of speed for aircraft and marine vessels, not to be confused with the kiloton.
A metric ton (mtu) can mean 10 kg (about 22 lb) in the mineral trade, especially in the United States. It traditionally means a metric ton of ore containing 1% (or 10 kg) of metal.
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Tungsten grades are usually traded in metric tons (originally one ton of ore containing 1% WO3 is now used to measure WO3 amounts in units of 10 kg. One metric ton (mtu) of tungsten (VI) contains 7.93 kg Tungsten – Walter L. Buhl, Economic Geology: Principles and Practices, Gleich ed., 2011, p. 183.
In the case of uranium, MTU is sometimes used as SS per ton (1000 kg) of uranium.
A ton of trinitrotin (TNT) is used as an indicator of sensitivity, usually from explosives (TNT is a common high explosive). The prefixes: kiloton (Ni), megaton (Ni), gigatonne (Ni) are used specifically to indicate the yield of nuclear weapons, based on the specific combustion energy of TNT, which is about 4.2 MJ/kg (or one chemical kilocalorie per milligram). ). Hce, 1 ton = TNT
The unit of the joule in the international system of units is the joule. One ton of TNT is equivalent to about 4.2 gigajoules.
Since The Jt Is Not Considered A True 1/2 Ton
In the oil industry, a ton of oil equivalent (toe) is a unit of energy: the amount of energy released from burning one ton of crude oil, about 42 gigajoules. There are several slightly different definitions. This is equal to t times a ton of TNT due to the use of atmospheric oxygen.
Like the gram and the kilogram, the ton gave rise to the (now archaic) force unit of the same name, the ton-force, which is equivalent to about 9.8 kilotons. The unit is often called a “ton” or “metric ton” without defining it as a unit of force. Unlike the ton as a unit of mass, the ton-force is not accepted for use in the international system of units. This article is about the Martial Arts Mass Unit and the American Empire. Metric unit, see Tonne. For other uses, see Toon (disambiguation).
A ton is the name of any of several units of measurement. It has a long history and has acquired multiple meanings and uses.
Its original use as a measure of volume remained in the capacity of cargo ships, as well as cargo capacity and various other units ranging in capacity from 35 to 100 cubic feet (0.99 to 2.83 cu in). Specialized straight ton usages include the ton as a measure of power and as a means of classifying trucks. It can also be used as an energy unit or in cooling as an energy unit, sometimes called a cooling ton.
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Since the ton (any of the weight measurement systems) is usually the heaviest colloquially named unit, its noun also has figurative uses, both singular and plural, meaning informally a large number or amount, or to a great extent, as in “There are a ton of bees in this hive.” “,” We have a lot of homework “,” I love you so much.
Ton is derived from the word ton, which is used for a barrel of larger volume. This can hold between 175 and 213 gallons (210–256 gal; 800–970 L), which can weigh about 2,000 pounds (910 kg) and occupy about 60 cubic feet (1.7 m3).
It is used in countries such as the United Kingdom and Commonwealth countries that previously used or still use the imperial system
When precision is required, the correct term must be used, as the difference between the short ton and the other common forms (“long” and “metric”) is about 10%. However, when comparing metric and long tons, it may not be necessary to clarify the ambiguities, since they differ by only 1.6%.
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Mt is usually distinguished from its spelling, but in the US and UK it is pronounced similarly to “ton”, and Hce is often pronounced “mt” if the distinction is necessary. In the United Kingdom, the final “e” can also be pronounced in “tonne” (/ˈt ʌn i/),
An assay ton (abbreviated “AT”) is not a unit of measurement, but a standard quantity used in the study of precious metal ores. A short test ton is 29 + 1 6 grams, while a long test ton is
32+23 grams. These quantities have the same relationship to milligrams as short or long tons to Troy ounces. Therefore, for assay purposes, the number of milligrams of a given metal present in a one-ton sample gives the number of ounces of metal in a ton of ore.
In nuclear power plants, tHM and MTHM mean tons of heavy metals and MTU means tons of uranium. In the steel industry, the abbreviation THM stands for “ton/ton of hot metal”, which refers to the amount of liquid iron or steel produced, especially in blast furnace production or specific consumption.
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A dry ton or dry ton has the same mass value, but the material (sludge, slurry, compost and similar mixtures in which the solid is soaked or suspended in water) has been dried to a relatively low moisture level (dry weight). If the material is in its natural wet state, it is called wet ton or wet ton.
Both the UK long ton definition and the US short ton definition have similar basic rules. Each equals 20 hundredweight; However, it is long or short
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